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【Cheape Class】what kinds of battery do you know ?

2015-04-27

1. Primary battery: Can not repeat to use

Zinc carbon batteries, alkaline batteries, paste zinc-manganese batteries, cardboard zinc manganese battery, alkaline zinc-manganese batteries, button batteries, button batteries, zinc silver buckle type lithium manganese batteries, button zinc manganese battery), zinc air batteries, lithium manganese batteries, mercury battery at a time.


According to the use of isolation layer is divided into two paste type and plate type battery, plate and according to the different electrolyte fluid points C (ammonium type) and p-type battery type (zinc) board two kinds.


Traditional paste type zinc manganese dry battery, the positive electrode materials adopt active low natural manganese dioxide, spacer is starch and flour paste isolation layer, the electrolyte is H4CL ammonium chloride, zinc chloride aqueous solution, the cathode is zinc tube, its discharge performance is generally poor, low capacity, battery at the end of easy leakage, but the price is cheap.


Type C (ammonium) cardboard battery is on the basis of the paste type battery with plasma layer paper replaces the paste paper, not only the positive fill quantity to increase by about 30%, and 30-70% of the highly active replaces the natural manganese, so capacity is improved, the use scope to expand, more for small discharge current situations, such as used in clocks and watches, remote control, radio, flashlight, etc.


Type P (zinc) board using zinc chloride battery electrolyte, cathode material are all made of highly active manganese powder, such as electrolytic manganese manganese, activity, the leakproof performance is far higher than that of paste type and C type battery, multi-purpose at large current continuous discharge occasions, such as used in camera, flash order, tape recorder, razor, electric toys, etc.


Cylindrical alkaline alkaline zinc manganese battery, also known as the alkaline manganese battery, commonly known as the alkaline battery, is optimal performance in zinc manganese battery series varieties.The middle of the 20th century on the basis of zinc manganese battery, is the modified zinc manganese battery.Battery using potassium hydroxide (KOH) or do liquid electrolyte aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide (NaOH), adopted in contrast to the zinc manganese battery cathode structure of cathode, paste colloid, fluid made from copper nail set, the positive, active substances and pressing ring connected to the battery shell conductive material, positive and negative electrode made of special diaphragm separated.


The shell by general 08 f nickel plated steel strips made by cold stamping, at the same time as the anode fluid, electrolytic manganese dioxide battery anode materials into a circle on the inner wall of the cylinder, and to ensure good contact, the cathode using zinc powder and made into paste, in the middle of the battery, which insert the cathode set fluid (normally the cathode copper nail), set at the bottom of the fluid and the cathode is linked together, inside the battery, with a diaphragm (insulation) positive electrode, and its external use nylon or polypropylene sealing ring is separated, and achieving the sealed battery, external battery and battery is almost the same in general.


2.Rechargable battery : Rechargeable repeated use

Secondary alkaline zinc manganese battery, nickel cadmium rechargeable batteries, nickel metal hydride rechargeable batteries, lithium rechargeable batteries, lead-acid batteries, solar cells.Lead-acid batteries can be divided into: open type lead-acid battery, full sealed lead-acid battery.
Nickel cadmium battery (Ni - Cd) chemical batteries (secONdary batteries)

Nimh batteries Ni MH


Lithium ion battery Li - ion, lithium batteries


Lead-acid battery lead batteries